Carpenters Salary in North Dakota
Median Annual Salary
$58,390
$28.07/hr
Salary Range
$41,830 – $77,080
10th – 90th percentile
Employed
2,830
workers statewide
10-Yr Growth
+5.2%
Faster than avg
COL-Adjusted
$62,920
real purchasing power
Salary by Percentile
Annual salary distribution from entry-level to top earners
Salary Trend
Median salary, 2019–2024
$8,300 total
Salary by Metro Area
| Metro Area | Median Salary | Employment |
|---|---|---|
| Minot | $60,390 | 210 |
| Fargo | $60,220 | 1,010 |
| Grand Forks | $56,380 | 350 |
| Bismarck | $55,400 | 560 |
What Carpenters Earn in North Dakota
Carpenters in North Dakota earn a median salary of $58,390 annually, or $28.07 per hour. While this is slightly below the national median of $59,310, North Dakota's lower cost of living (7.2% below national average) means your purchasing power equals $62,920 nationally. Entry-level carpenters start around $41,830, while experienced professionals can earn up to $77,080. Pay varies significantly based on experience level, specialty work, and employer type. Union carpenters typically earn higher wages with better benefits. The oil boom regions around Williston and Minot often offer premium pay due to industrial construction demand. Residential carpenters generally earn less than those in commercial or industrial work. North Dakota's construction sector remains strong, driven by energy infrastructure projects and population growth in oil-producing areas. The state's harsh winters can affect seasonal work availability, but many carpenters supplement with indoor finish work during cold months.
How to Become a Carpenter in North Dakota
North Dakota doesn't require a carpenter's license, making entry straightforward. Most carpenters enter through a 3-4 year apprenticeship program. The United Brotherhood of Carpenters (UBC) Local 1026 in Fargo offers the most structured program, combining 6,000-8,000 hours of on-the-job training with classroom instruction. Apprentices start at 50% of journeyman wages (around $14-16/hour) and receive raises every 6 months, reaching full wages upon completion. Non-union apprenticeships are available through the Associated Builders and Contractors of North Dakota and individual contractors. Bismarck State College offers a one-year carpentry certificate program that can jumpstart your career. Some employers hire entry-level workers and provide informal training. High school completion is typically required, with vocational programs offering an advantage. Strong math skills, physical fitness, and mechanical aptitude are essential. If you plan to work as an independent contractor, you'll need a general contractor's license for jobs over $4,000. Winter conditions mean many North Dakota carpenters develop skills in both rough framing and finish carpentry to maintain year-round employment.
Salary Analysis
The gap between entry-level and top-earning carpenters in North Dakota is substantial. The bottom 10% earn $41,830 while the top 10% make $77,080 - a $35,250 difference. Experience is the primary driver, with first-year carpenters earning significantly less than those with 10+ years. Specialty skills boost earnings considerably - carpenters skilled in commercial concrete forming, finish carpentry, or industrial maintenance command premium wages. Union membership typically places carpenters in the 75th percentile ($65,450) or higher due to negotiated wage scales and overtime opportunities. Geographic location matters too - carpenters in Williston's oil fields often earn top-tier wages due to harsh conditions and housing shortages. Those working for large general contractors or industrial firms generally out-earn residential specialists. The middle 50% earning between $48,920 and $65,450 represents experienced carpenters in stable employment with solid skill sets.
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Salary data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) (2024 OEWS). Cost of living based on BEA Regional Price Parities. For informational purposes only.