Machinists Salary in Illinois
Median Annual Salary
$56,700
$27.26/hr
Salary Range
$37,560 – $79,820
10th – 90th percentile
Employed
16,100
workers statewide
10-Yr Growth
+8.3%
Much faster than avg
COL-Adjusted
$57,273
real purchasing power
Salary by Percentile
Annual salary distribution from entry-level to top earners
Salary Trend
Median salary, 2019–2024
$11,990 total
Salary by Metro Area
| Metro Area | Median Salary | Employment |
|---|---|---|
| Bloomington | $81,240 | 70 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin | $57,470 | 10,500 |
| Champaign-Urbana | $56,690 | 130 |
| Decatur | $53,950 | 60 |
| Kankakee | $52,880 | 150 |
| Peoria | $50,410 | 480 |
| Springfield | $50,180 | 50 |
| Rockford | $49,930 | 1,730 |
What Machinists Earn in Illinois
Machinists in Illinois earn a median salary of $56,700 annually, or $27.26 per hour, which aligns closely with the national median of $56,150. Entry-level machinists (10th percentile) start around $37,560, while experienced professionals (90th percentile) can earn up to $79,820. Pay varies significantly based on several factors: specialized skills like CNC programming and multi-axis machining command premium wages, union membership typically adds 15-20% to base pay, and metropolitan areas like Chicago offer higher compensation. Experience is the biggest driver—journeymen with 5+ years typically earn $65,970 or more, while apprentices start at 40-60% of full wages. Illinois benefits from a strong manufacturing base in aerospace, automotive, and medical devices, creating steady demand for skilled machinists. The state's relatively average cost of living (0.99 factor) means your purchasing power is solid compared to coastal states. With only 2-5 years of training required and no college degree necessary, machining offers an accessible path to middle-class earnings. NIMS certifications and specialized training in advanced CNC systems significantly boost earning potential throughout your career.
How to Become a Machinist in Illinois
In Illinois, becoming a machinist typically requires 2-5 years of training through apprenticeships or community college programs. The state has approximately 900 machining programs available. The most common path is a registered apprenticeship, which combines 144 hours of classroom instruction annually with 2,000 hours of paid on-the-job training. Major programs include the Illinois Manufacturing Excellence Center and partnerships with unions like the International Association of Machinists (IAM) Local 701 in Chicago. During apprenticeship, you'll earn 40-60% of journeyman wages, starting around $22,680-$34,020 annually in year one, increasing each year. Community colleges like College of DuPage, Triton College, and Rock Valley College offer machining certificates and associate degrees that can be completed in 1-2 years. Illinois doesn't require state licensing for machinists, but NIMS (National Institute for Metalworking Skills) certifications are highly valued by employers and can increase starting wages by $2-4 per hour. Key skills include CNC programming, blueprint reading, and precision measurement. Many Illinois manufacturers prefer candidates with training on specific software like Mastercam or Haas programming. Veterans can use GI benefits for training, and the state offers apprenticeship tax credits to employers, creating more opportunities.
Salary Analysis
The $42,260 gap between entry-level ($37,560) and top-tier machinists ($79,820) in Illinois primarily reflects experience, specialization, and location. Entry-level positions at the 10th percentile typically involve basic machine operation under close supervision. The 25th percentile ($45,110) represents machinists with 1-3 years experience handling routine setups. The median ($56,700) reflects journeymen with 3-5 years experience capable of complex setups and troubleshooting. The 75th percentile ($65,970) includes senior machinists with specialized skills—CNC programming, multi-axis machining, or precision aerospace work. Top earners at the 90th percentile ($79,820) are typically lead machinists, setup specialists, or those working in high-precision industries like medical devices or aerospace in the Chicago metro area. Union membership significantly impacts these ranges, with union shops typically paying 15-20% above median. Geographic location within Illinois matters too—Chicago-area positions often pay $5,000-$10,000 more than downstate roles due to higher demand and living costs.
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Salary data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) (2024 OEWS). Cost of living based on BEA Regional Price Parities. For informational purposes only.