Machinists Salary in Minnesota
Median Annual Salary
$59,860
$28.78/hr
Salary Range
$45,220 – $77,330
10th – 90th percentile
Employed
14,910
workers statewide
10-Yr Growth
+8.3%
Much faster than avg
COL-Adjusted
$60,587
real purchasing power
Salary by Percentile
Annual salary distribution from entry-level to top earners
Salary Trend
Median salary, 2019–2024
$11,990 total
Salary by Metro Area
| Metro Area | Median Salary | Employment |
|---|---|---|
| St. Cloud | $60,510 | 510 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington | $60,470 | 11,340 |
| Mankato | $60,330 | 160 |
| Duluth | $59,820 | 200 |
| Rochester | $59,630 | 410 |
What Machinists Earn in Minnesota
Machinists in Minnesota earn a median salary of $59,860 annually ($28.78 hourly), which is $3,710 above the national median of $56,150. Entry-level machinists (10th percentile) start around $45,220, while experienced professionals (90th percentile) can earn up to $77,330. Pay varies significantly based on experience level, with a $32,110 spread between bottom and top earners. Specialization in CNC programming, precision instrument work, or aerospace machining typically commands higher wages. Union membership, common in Minnesota's manufacturing sector, often provides better benefits and wage progression. The Twin Cities metro area generally offers the highest salaries due to concentration of advanced manufacturing, medical device companies like Medtronic, and aerospace firms. Minnesota's cost of living is slightly below national average (0.988 factor), making the effective purchasing power even stronger at $60,587. The state's robust manufacturing base, particularly in medical devices, agriculture equipment, and precision manufacturing, creates steady demand for skilled machinists. Job outlook remains positive as manufacturers increasingly need workers who can operate sophisticated CNC equipment and work with tight tolerances.
How to Become a Machinist in Minnesota
Minnesota offers multiple pathways to become a machinist, with most employers preferring formal training. The state has approximately 30 community colleges and technical schools offering machining programs, including Hennepin Technical College, Dakota County Technical College, and Minnesota State College Southeast. These programs typically take 1-2 years and combine classroom instruction with hands-on training. Apprenticeships are available through unions like the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAM) and the United Steelworkers, as well as through individual employers like 3M, Cummins, and local job shops. Apprenticeships last 2-4 years, combining 8,000 hours of on-the-job training with 576 hours of classroom instruction. Apprentices typically start at 50-60% of journeyman wages, progressing to full pay upon completion. Minnesota doesn't require state licensing for machinists, but many employers value NIMS (National Institute for Metalworking Skills) certifications, particularly in CNC operation and programming. The Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development often has funding available for training programs. Key skills employers seek include blueprint reading, precision measurement, CNC programming (Fanuc and Haas controls are common), and experience with CAD/CAM software. Many successful machinists also pursue additional certifications in specialized areas like aerospace or medical device manufacturing.
Salary Analysis
The $32,110 salary range between Minnesota's lowest-paid (10th percentile at $45,220) and highest-paid machinists (90th percentile at $77,330) reflects significant earning potential based on several factors. Experience is the primary driver—entry-level machinists typically start near the 10th percentile, while those with 10+ years of experience often reach the 75th percentile ($65,450) or higher. Specialization dramatically impacts earnings: general production machinists cluster around the median ($59,860), while those skilled in CNC programming, tool and die work, or precision instrument fabrication command premium wages. Location within Minnesota matters significantly—Twin Cities metro machinists typically earn 15-20% more than those in rural areas due to higher concentrations of advanced manufacturing. Union membership, common at larger manufacturers, provides structured wage progression and often pushes experienced workers into the 75th-90th percentile range. Industry specialization also affects pay: medical device and aerospace machinists typically earn more than those in general manufacturing due to tighter tolerances and specialized materials requirements.
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Salary data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) (2024 OEWS). Cost of living based on BEA Regional Price Parities. For informational purposes only.