Machinists Salary in Montana
Median Annual Salary
$61,230
$29.44/hr
Salary Range
$36,070 – $72,980
10th – 90th percentile
Employed
680
workers statewide
10-Yr Growth
+8.3%
Much faster than avg
COL-Adjusted
$63,451
real purchasing power
Salary by Percentile
Annual salary distribution from entry-level to top earners
Salary Trend
Median salary, 2019–2024
$11,990 total
Salary by Metro Area
| Metro Area | Median Salary | Employment |
|---|---|---|
| Bozeman | $64,420 | 60 |
| Missoula | $62,780 | 40 |
| Billings | $54,670 | 110 |
| Great Falls | $51,970 | 30 |
What Machinists Earn in Montana
Machinists in Montana earn a median salary of $61,230 annually, or $29.44 per hour. This puts Montana's machinists ahead of the national median of $56,150. Entry-level machinists (10th percentile) start around $36,070, while experienced professionals (90th percentile) can earn up to $72,980. The 25th to 75th percentile range spans $41,600 to $68,840, showing solid earning potential as you gain experience. Pay varies significantly based on specialization - CNC programmers and precision instrument makers typically earn more than general machinists. Union membership can boost wages by 10-15%, and metro areas like Billings and Missoula generally offer higher pay than rural shops. Montana's manufacturing sector, including aerospace components and energy equipment, drives steady demand. The state's lower cost of living (3.5% below national average) makes that $61,230 stretch further, equivalent to about $63,451 in purchasing power nationally. Job outlook remains positive as experienced machinists retire and manufacturing continues evolving toward precision work.
How to Become a Machinist in Montana
Montana offers multiple paths to become a machinist. The most common route is a 3-4 year apprenticeship through programs like those offered by Montana State University-Northern or through employers like Stillwater Mining Company and Talen Energy. Apprentices typically start at 50% of journeyman wages ($30,615) and progress to 90% by completion. Community colleges including Montana Tech, Great Falls College MSU, and Helena College offer 1-2 year machining certificates focusing on CNC operations and precision measurement. Montana doesn't require state licensing for machinists, but NIMS (National Institute for Metalworking Skills) certifications significantly boost employability and starting wages. Key credentials include NIMS Level 1 Machining and CNC Programming certifications. The Montana Department of Labor partners with manufacturers for registered apprenticeships - check with local unions like the International Association of Machinists Lodge 1632 in Great Falls. Military veterans can leverage programs at Fort Harrison for accelerated training. Essential coursework includes blueprint reading, metallurgy, CNC programming (Fanuc and Haas controls common in Montana), and precision measurement. Hands-on experience with manual lathes, mills, and multi-axis CNC machines is crucial. Many Montana shops prefer candidates with welding skills as a secondary trade.
Salary Analysis
The $36,930 gap between Montana's 10th percentile ($36,070) and 90th percentile ($72,980) machinists primarily reflects experience and specialization. Entry-level machinists typically handle basic operations on manual machines, while top earners are often CNC programmers, setup specialists, or lead machinists supervising others. The jump from 25th percentile ($41,600) to median ($61,230) usually occurs after 3-5 years when machinists master complex setups and gain CNC programming skills. Those reaching the 75th percentile ($68,840) often specialize in aerospace components, precision medical devices, or energy sector equipment - Montana's key manufacturing areas. Geographic location within Montana matters significantly. Billings-area machinists often earn 15-20% more due to oil refinery and energy sector work, while rural shops may pay closer to the 25th percentile. Union membership at larger facilities like mining operations can push wages toward the 90th percentile, especially with shift differentials and overtime opportunities common in Montana's resource extraction industries.
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Salary data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) (2024 OEWS). Cost of living based on BEA Regional Price Parities. For informational purposes only.