Plumbers, Pipefitters & Steamfitters Salary in Missouri
Median Annual Salary
$62,090
$29.85/hr
Salary Range
$43,140 – $107,400
10th – 90th percentile
Employed
7,900
workers statewide
10-Yr Growth
+4.9%
About average
COL-Adjusted
$69,608
real purchasing power
Salary by Percentile
Annual salary distribution from entry-level to top earners
Salary Trend
Median salary, 2019–2024
$8,670 total
Salary by Metro Area
| Metro Area | Median Salary | Employment |
|---|---|---|
| St. Louis | $73,060 | 4,150 |
| Kansas City | $72,600 | 3,300 |
| Joplin | $60,970 | 160 |
| Columbia | $60,630 | 260 |
| Springfield | $57,760 | 670 |
| Cape Girardeau | $57,590 | 110 |
| St. Joseph | $51,230 | 120 |
| Jefferson City | $48,320 | 250 |
What Plumbers, Pipefitters & Steamfitters Earn in Missouri
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters in Missouri earn a median salary of $62,090 annually ($29.85/hour), which translates to strong purchasing power given the state's lower cost of living. Entry-level workers (10th percentile) start around $43,140, while experienced professionals in the top 10% earn $107,400 or more. The middle 50% of workers earn between $49,340 and $91,760, showing solid earning potential as skills develop. Pay varies significantly based on specialization—pipefitters and steamfitters typically out-earn residential plumbers, while union membership often provides premium wages and benefits. Major metros like Kansas City and St. Louis offer higher pay scales, though rural areas provide steady work with lower competition. The trade offers excellent job security with consistent demand for new construction, infrastructure maintenance, and system upgrades. Missouri's growing industrial sector, particularly in manufacturing and energy, creates strong demand for skilled pipefitters and steamfitters. With most positions requiring only a high school diploma plus apprenticeship training, this career path offers middle-class earnings without college debt.
How to Become a Plumbers, Pipefitters & Steamfitter in Missouri
Missouri requires plumbers to complete a state-approved apprenticeship and obtain a journeyman license. The typical path involves a 4-5 year apprenticeship program combining 8,000-10,000 hours of paid on-the-job training with classroom instruction. United Association (UA) locals offer the most comprehensive programs in Kansas City, St. Louis, and Springfield, while non-union contractors also sponsor apprenticeships throughout the state. Apprentices start at 40-50% of journeyman wages, progressing to 90% by their final year. Missouri's State Board of Plumbing requires apprentices to register and maintain records of their training hours. After completing the apprenticeship, candidates must pass the state journeyman exam covering plumbing codes, safety regulations, and trade knowledge. Key training providers include the UA Local 8 in Kansas City, Local 562 in St. Louis, and various community colleges offering pre-apprenticeship programs. Some rural areas have master plumber sponsorship programs for those who can't access formal apprenticeships. Pipefitters and steamfitters typically pursue specialized UA training focused on industrial and commercial systems. The state also recognizes military plumbing experience, potentially reducing apprenticeship requirements for veterans. Continuing education is required for license renewal every two years.
Salary Analysis
The $64,260 gap between Missouri's 10th percentile ($43,140) and 90th percentile ($107,400) plumbers reflects several key factors. Entry-level residential plumbers typically start at the lower end, focusing on basic repairs and installations. Mid-career professionals earning the median $62,090 usually have 5-10 years experience in commercial or mixed residential/commercial work. Top earners ($91,760-$107,400) typically specialize in industrial pipefitting, steam systems, or complex commercial installations requiring advanced certifications. Union membership significantly impacts earnings—UA locals often negotiate wages 15-25% above non-union rates. Geographic location matters too: Kansas City and St. Louis metro areas command premium wages, while rural markets offer steady but lower pay. Specialized skills like welding certification, medical gas systems, or industrial process piping can push experienced workers into the top earning bracket. Self-employed master plumbers with established businesses often exceed the 90th percentile during peak seasons.
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Salary data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) (2024 OEWS). Cost of living based on BEA Regional Price Parities. For informational purposes only.